Composite Fillings in Lugano, Ticino

‍Composite fillings are a modern and aesthetically pleasing solution for treating cavities and damaged teeth. Unlike traditional metal fillings, composite fillings are made from a tooth-coloured resin that blends seamlessly with your natural teeth, providing a discreet and durable way to restore your smile.

‍What Causes Cavities?

‍Cavities, or dental caries, develop when plaque builds up on the tooth surface, allowing bacteria to convert sugars from food and drink into acids. These acids gradually erode the enamel, leading to demineralisation and the formation of cavities. Common causes of cavities include high sugar intake, poor oral hygiene, frequent snacking, and the absence of fluoride in oral care routines.

‍Why are Composite Fillings Recommended?

‍Composite fillings offer numerous benefits compared to traditional fillings:

‍Natural Appearance: Composite fillings match the natural colour of your teeth, making them a discreet option.
‍Minimally Invasive: Composite fillings require less removal of healthy tooth structure, preserving more of your natural tooth.
‍Strong Bonding: The material bonds directly to the tooth, providing structural support and durability.

‍Different Stages of Cavity Development

‍Cavities develop in stages, and early detection is key to effective treatment:

‍Stage 1: Initial or Early Cavities – These can appear as small white or dark spots on the enamel and may not cause any symptoms. In this phase, enamel demineralisation can often be reversed with good oral hygiene and fluoride.

‍Stage 2: Cavities Affecting the Dentin – Once decay reaches the dentin layer beneath the enamel, it can spread more quickly, requiring a composite filling to restore the tooth’s structure and prevent further damage.

‍Stage 3: Deep Cavities Involving the Pulp – If decay reaches the tooth’s inner pulp, a root canal may be necessary to remove the infected tissue and prevent serious complications. In severe cases, extraction may be required if the tooth cannot be saved.

‍How are Composite Fillings Applied?

‍When a cavity requires a filling, we follow a careful, patient-focused process:

‍Preparation: The affected area is gently prepared by removing any decayed tooth material.
‍Application: We select a shade of composite that matches your natural teeth, then layer the composite resin into the cavity, using a special light to harden each layer.
‍Finishing Touches: Once the filling is complete, we shape and polish it to ensure a comfortable fit that aligns smoothly with your bite.

‍The Importance of Regular Check-Ups

‍Regular dental check-ups allow us to detect cavities early, often before they become symptomatic. Early intervention helps prevent extensive damage, minimising the need for invasive treatments and reducing potential costs. At Alpine Smiles, our advanced 3D diagnostic technology ensures that we can spot even the smallest cavities, helping you maintain a healthy smile.

‍Preventing Cavities

‍To reduce the risk of cavities, follow these preventive tips:

1) Brush with fluoride toothpaste twice a day
2) Use interdental brushes or floss to remove plaque between teeth
3) Limit sugar intake and avoid frequent snacking
4) Rinse with water after consuming acidic or sugary foods and drinks
5) Schedule regular dental check-ups

With good oral hygiene and regular professional cleanings, composite fillings can last for many years, preserving the health and appearance of your smile. Contact us today to learn more about composite fillings or to schedule your next check-up in Lugano.